What to know
Identify the rule, formula, or decision criterion before reading the answer choices. CFA Level I distractors often use the right vocabulary with the wrong condition.
Working Capital and Liquidity is part of CFA Level I Corporate Issuers. Corporate Issuers questions cover capital budgeting, cost of capital, leverage, working capital, governance, and corporate structure. Use this page to review the controlling ideas, then work through 13 questions with answer explanations and common traps.
Review the worked explanations before moving into adaptive practice. The app version can mix this topic with due reviews and weak related concepts.
Practice this topicIdentify the rule, formula, or decision criterion before reading the answer choices. CFA Level I distractors often use the right vocabulary with the wrong condition.
Work each item under time pressure, then compare your reasoning with the step-by-step explanation and key takeaway.
Missed questions should become scheduled reviews when the error comes from a concept gap, formula setup, or answer-choice trap.
Working Capital and Liquidity
Which of the following is most likely a secondary source of liquidity for a corporate issuer?
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Following a credit downgrade, key suppliers of Danube Foods shorten the company's payment terms from 60 days to 15 days. This change is best described as a:
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A retailer finances both its seasonal inventory build and its permanent base level of inventory with short-term commercial paper that it rolls over continuously. This working capital financing approach is best described as:
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Anika Berg, an analyst, compiles the following annual data for Solstice Mills: cost of goods sold of 547.5 million, average inventory of 90 million, credit sales of 912.5 million, average receivables of 115 million, purchases of 584 million, and average payables of 64 million. Using a 365-day year, the cash conversion cycle is closest to:
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Tarragon Devices currently has days of inventory on hand of 55, days sales outstanding of 40, and days payables outstanding of 30. Management negotiates supplier terms that raise days payables outstanding to 45 and introduces early-payment discounts that cut days sales outstanding to 32, but slower stock turnover raises days of inventory on hand to 58. The company's new cash conversion cycle is closest to:
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Net working capital is best calculated as:
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The cash conversion cycle is most accurately calculated as:
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An issuer has days of inventory on hand of 48 days and days sales outstanding of 37 days. The operating cycle is closest to:
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An issuer reports days of inventory on hand of 52, days sales outstanding of 41, and days payables outstanding of 36. The cash conversion cycle is closest to:
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A company has cash of 20 million, marketable securities of 15 million, receivables of 65 million, inventory of 90 million, and current liabilities of 95 million. The quick ratio is closest to:
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A CFO shortens customer payment terms to reduce days sales outstanding. The most likely trade-off is:
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An analyst estimates annual cost of goods sold of 730 million, average inventory of 80 million, annual credit sales of 1,095 million, average receivables of 90 million, annual purchases of 760 million, and average payables of 95 million. Using 365 days, the cash conversion cycle is closest to:
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A committed revolving credit facility is most appropriately viewed as a tool that:
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